You can save tax dollars on eligible expenses that are not covered by your medical, prescription, vision, and dental plans (deductibles, coinsurance, etc.).
Even the most comprehensive benefit plans don’t cover every health care expense. Expenses like dental and optical care, office visit and prescription co-payments, and insurance deductibles are just some of the bills you may have to pay out of your pocket. Costs can add up-particularly if, like most people, you pay for these services with after-tax dollars.
Participation
You may elect a health care spending account during the Annual Open Enrollment. The amount that you contribute cannot be changed during the plan year unless you experience a qualified change in status. If you do not enroll during open enrollment, you will not be able to enroll until next year’s open enrollment unless you experience a qualified change in status.
Contributions
Contributions to a health care flexible spending account are deducted from an employee’s payroll on a per pay basis.
Account | Minimum Monthly Contribution | Maximum Monthly Contribution |
---|---|---|
Health Care (2024-25) Faculty and Staff |
$10.00 | $266.67*^ |
*Maximum monthly contribution for faculty on a less than annual contract is $400.00
^The annual IRS maximum is not the same as a household maximum. For example, both Spouse A and Spouse B can elect the annual maximum for a household total of the maximum times 2.
Eligible Expenses
- Prescription drug co-payments
- Office visit copayments
- Deductibles and coinsurance for medical and dental plans
- Eyeglasses and contact lenses
For more information, please review this complete listing of eligible expenses. Eligible items can also be purchased online at the FSA Store.
Reimbursement
For information on submitting claims for reimbursement, please see our Flexible Spending Account Reimbursement page.
Deadline Changes
The grace period for submitting health care claims against the health care flexible spending account (FSA) is 6 months. All health care claims incurred from July 1-June 30 must be submitted for reimbursement no later than December 31. For example, health care claims incurred between July 1, 2024 - June 30, 2025, must be submitted to UPMC with supporting documentation by December 31, 2025.
Plan Year | Claims Incurred | Claim Filing Grace Period | Claim Filing Deadline |
---|---|---|---|
2024 | July 1 2023 - June 30, 2024 | 6 months | December 31, 2024 |
2025 | July 1 2024 - June 30, 2025 | 6 months | December 31, 2025 |
“Health Care Spending Account Carryover”
The IRS has modified the "Use It or Lose It" rule for health care flexible spending accounts (FSA) to allow a $640 annual carryover of unused contributions for Faculty and Staff. The carryover does not count against the contribution maximum per year and the carryover may be used to pay for expenses in the year in which it is carried over. This modification only applies to the health care FSA and terminates the 2-1/2 month extension provision previously applied to the account.
Note: Incomplete Participation in Plan Year
Unused funds will be forfeited if not claimed within six months for terminations of employment from the University and general ineligibility for the health care account, such as loss of eligibility, suspensions, leaves, or cancellation for a family status change mid-year.
In case of termination of employment from the University or ineligibility during the plan year due to a change in benefit eligible positions, claims can be submitted for expenses incurred prior to the termination/ineligibility date. Post-employment or post-participation access is available through continuation of the account on an after-tax basis under COBRA. Termination of employment is distinguished from suspension for a leave, family status change, or other employment.
Expenses and services incurred after the termination/ineligibility date are not eligible for reimbursement.
Note: Waiving Account While Remaining Eligible
Waiving the account during Open Enrollment for a July 1 effective date allows for the rollover into the next plan year's account for use during that plan year up to the annual rollover amount.
Potential Savings
Think of a FSA as a budgeting tool. Many people already set aside allowances for living expenses such as food, clothing, and utilities. A FSA allows you to save pre-tax dollars to help ease the burden of medical, dental, and vision expenses that you may incur in the coming plan year. You decide how much you want to put into the account. This amount will be deducted from your pay check on a monthly basis. Pay eligible expenses with tax free dollars, using the convenient MyFlex Advantage Card. Example:
Employee Contribution | Without a 125 FSA Plan | With a 125 FSA Plan |
---|---|---|
Annual Income | $25,000 | $25,000 |
Pre-Tax Contribution | $0 | $1,200 |
Taxable Income | $25,000 | $23,800 |
Federal Taxes | $3,057.50 | $2,787.50 |
FICA Taxes | $1,412.50 | $1,344.70 |
State Taxes | $767.50 | $730.66 |
After Tax Contribution | $1,200 | $0 |
Net Take Home Pay | $18,562.50 | $18,937.14 |
Savings | $374.64 |
You may find it helpful to estimate your out-of-pocket expenses for the coming year by using the Flexible Spending Calculator. The calculator will provide an estimate of your expenses, calculate your potential savings, and suggest an amount for you to contribute for each paycheck. You should take into consideration any known factors that could have an impact on these amounts.